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Woodpecker Deterrents
There are a number of woodpecker deterrents on the market today. The hardest part is finding the one that will work best for you. It doesn't matter if the constant drumming that is heard from their pecking or the holes the create is the problem, the solution is to help the woodpecker find somewhere else to do what they naturally do.
Why do they peck?
Woodpeckers peck for a number of reasons and when you are choosing which of the numerous woodpecker deterrents you are going to use, it is helpful to understand the reasons. The pecking is primarily to find food although it is also done to attract a mate or to establish their territory with other local woodpeckers. Most woodpeckers breed in the spring and knowing what particular species is living in your area will help you determine when the pecking will be more prominent.If there is an overpopulation of woodpeckers in the area, if there is not a sufficient amount of wooded area for homes to be built or if there are a higher number of predators in the trees can all be reasons as to why woodpeckers may find your home attractive. Take a look at your home from the outside. Are there a number of gaps or is the wood stained or are there imperfections in any of the wood on the outside of your home? These are perfect places for insects to hide and places that are easy for the woodpeckers strong beak to break into and search for food.
Common woodpecker deterrents
The common woodpecker deterrents that are used today include netting and/or metal barriers, negative visual and audio stimuli, taste or tactile repellents can all be used. In some cases, the issue can be resolved by trapping (usually permits are required) or by the addition of nest boxes in the vicinity. Shooting of the birds is also an alternative, however this is done only in extreme circumstances and permission by the local government is required.
Of the deterrents just noted, netting is the most common form used as it is the most effective and safest method. It is recommended that the mesh openings be no more than 3/4 inch wide (1.9cm) and there should a minimum of 3 inches between the structure and the netting. The netting can be attached to the eaves and then angled back towards the structure. The material should be taught, not tight and the sides should be secured as well so the birds cannot enter in behind the mesh material.
Negative visual and audio deterrents can include fake models of woodpecker predators such as owls, hawks, snakes or even cats are used. The results with these particular deterrents vary; the latest attempt in this category is making use of mirrors but there is controversy with this as well. In regards to loud sounds, there are a number of sounds that can be created however the sounds can be more annoying than the woodpecker himself and is typically only temporary.You can try any number of possibilities just keep in mind that the sooner you make the attempt and let them know who's in charge, the better. The best woodpecker deterrents are those that encourage the birds to search elsewhere for food and shelter.